Integrated pest management is an important part of organic gardening. It uses natural pesticides to control unwanted pests. In addition, it uses a diverse ecosystem that attracts beneficial insects. For beginners, organic gardening can seem daunting, but by following some simple tips, you can enjoy gardening and reap the benefits. Learn more about the different systems of an organic garden by reading this article. Then, begin by observing your garden.
Natural pesticides are used in organic gardening
Natural pesticides are safe to use and effective for controlling insects and weeds. These substances are derived from natural sources, such as plants, minerals, or microorganisms. While organic pesticides are considered safer alternatives to synthetic chemicals, they can still be harmful to your plants and the environment. Besides, they are formulated to kill, so you should always read the product label before using them.
Integrated pest management is used to control unwanted pests
Integrated pest management is a technique used to manage all aspects of a garden’s ecosystem and minimize the risk of damaging beneficial insects or plants. It utilizes various methods, such as cultural, biological, and structural control, to minimize the risk of pests. The first step in this process is to educate yourself about different pests. Ask your local gardener for suggestions. Inquire about the best time to use different pest management methods.
Composting
For beginners who are interested in gardening organically, the concept of composting is easy to understand. It helps in recycling waste and provides free soil. In addition, composting is great fun for kids and can be a way to cut down on household waste. Kitchen scraps begin decomposing immediately in a compost pile. In addition to composting, you can also find many other uses for compost, such as fertilizing your garden.
Mulching
Newspaper is a great way to add mulch to your garden. It’s biodegradable, and it can help suppress weeds. It can also help with the weed control process by blocking light from reaching the soil, and wind-sown seeds from taking root. When it’s moist, newspaper helps to maintain soil temperature, prevent weeds from sprouting, and can also suppress weed growth. It’s one of the best ways to control weeds.
No dig methods
No dig methods for organic gardening for beginners can be a great way to get your garden started. No digging is easier on your hands and saves you money. You can build a no dig garden over existing soil or a lawn. You can even use old fence posts as your base! Adding compost and mulch to your no dig bed is the final step. After it’s completed, plant your seeds! It’s that simple!
Seed starting
There are two key stages in seed starting: germination and growth. Germination occurs under the soil. During this stage, seedlings need gentle warmth. Heat mats can keep seedlings at least 10 degrees warmer than the air temperature. When the seedlings are about a half-inch tall, they are ready to move into the next stage of growth, called growth. Seedlings can benefit from plant lights or supplemental heat. Room temperature should be sixty to seventy degrees F.